Tuesday, September 30, 2014

Cycle of Adjustment, I Repeat, Cycle of Adjustment

September 16th was the 1-year anniversary of the beginning of our Peace Corps odyssey, so it seems like a good time to reflect on what the first year of service has been like. It’s been a whirlwind to say the least: three months of intensive training in Ukraine followed by a brief two and a half months of service before being evacuated. Next came two nerve-wracking months at home, waiting to find out our fate: would the situation in Ukraine be resolved and allow us to return? Would Peace Corps find a transfer option for us? Or, after years of planning, would our Peace Corps service simply be over less than six months after we began? The transfer to Guyana brought some relief about our immediate future, but it also brought another ten grueling weeks of training and the realization that we were starting over completely with a brand new 27-month commitment. Now we’re two and a half months into our service in Guyana, about the same amount of time we spent in Ukraine before we were pulled out. How do the two experiences compare?

During training (both of them) we heard about the “cycle of adjustment,” which is basically a prediction of when, on average, Peace Corps Volunteers find service to be particularly challenging. There are four such times: 1) midway through training, 2) the first couple of months at site, 3) the mid-service blahs, and 4) preparation to transition back to life in the U.S. at the end of service. Although the timing of these challenges can vary from person to person, the standard “cycle of adjustment” has held true for us in two completely different countries. (You’d think it would be easier the second time around…)

In both Ukraine and Guyana the six-week point in the training program was marked by fatigue caused by a hectic schedule and “brain overload.” This was especially true in Ukraine, where learning a brand new language was a major component of adapting to life in a new country. Likewise, arriving at site was at first frustrating in both countries. Anyone who has ever moved to a new city realizes the time consuming process of finding all the places you need to make yourself comfortable in your new home. (For example, on the first day at our new apartment in Ohio we drove around for 45 minutes looking for a Panera to buy breakfast for the family members who had come out to help us unload the moving truck. Eventually we gave up. It wasn’t until a couple of months before we moved that we noticed there was a Panera located only 30 seconds from our place!) Getting your bearings takes time, and so does figuring out what you need or can even get in your new location. The products that are abundantly available are different (bora, carila, passion fruit, mangoes), and even items you’re familiar with come in unfamiliar brands (Big Foots, coconut Shirleys, Fernleaf powdered milk, Digicel credit, Mak-C). The prices are all given in different currency (four mangoes cost 100 Guyanese dollars!), so you try to convert them to US dollars (oh, that’s only 50¢) until you realize that it doesn’t make sense to convert them anyway, since you don’t make as much money as you do in the States. And the town goat follows you to the post office and stares around you with its eyes pointing in different directions in that way that goats do, but you’re not sure if that’s normal or if you’re being singled out for being a foreigner.

On top of learning our way around new towns we’ve had to internalize different cultural norms, and in the case of Ukraine, struggle with the language as well. Actually, it’s in some ways more challenging being in Guyana, since it’s an English-speaking country. It sounds counterintuitive, but because you can understand so much more of what people are saying to you, it’s easy to forget that you have to interpret the meaning of their words through a new cultural lens. For example, when a Guyanese person says that something is being done “just now,” they don’t mean that it’s happening right at this moment. Instead they mean that it will get done at some indeterminate point in the future and perhaps, more likely, never. In Ukraine the cultural differences seemed smaller, maybe in part because the language barrier made us oblivious to what was going on around us! These periods of frustration, bewilderment and disorientation eventually pass, but given the success of the “cycle of adjustment” in predicting challenges thus far, we are prepared for similar feelings in each of the next two Junes…

Another challenge that has permeated our Peace Corps experience in both countries is the helplessness we’ve felt towards the political events unfolding in Ukraine and the uncertainty those events have triggered in our own lives. While in Ukraine it was impossible not to be touched by the concern and passion of Ukrainians regarding the fate of their country. Even after the evacuation it’s been unsettling to watch as Crimea was annexed, fighting has raged in the east, Russian troops have massed along the border, Cold War-style tensions between Russia and the West have reignited, and nearly 300 innocent people lost their lives in the skies above Ukraine when a civilian airliner was shot down. These events are all the more tragic because Kathrina and I associate their impact with the faces of Ukrainians we know personally and came to count among our friends during our short time in the country. And there’s nothing we can do.

There have been more prosaic adjustments, too. Although winter in Ukraine was mild this past year (especially compared to the mega-winter in the States!), it was still chilly. There was a cold snap in early October that happened before the city’s centralized heating system was turned on for winter. I remember feeling especially grateful for the survival training I had received in Antarctica. There wasn’t enough snow for me to construct an igloo, but I believe our host mom, Vira, would have objected to having one built in her apartment anyway. (The heat was on by mid-October, just in time for the unseasonably warm weather!) Additionally, Ukrainian roads and sidewalks are notorious Volunteer safety hazards: they are covered with sheets of ice that we would carefully totter over while making our way through town. Ukrainians would pass us in apparent aggravation at the delay. They couldn’t understand what the big holdup was about! Compare this to life a few degrees above the equator, where we look forward to the “cold” nights when pulling a sheet partially over ourselves is necessary to keep warm (or, more precisely, to keep “not cool”). And of course the nearly constant 100% humidity means that even standing stock still results in sweat streaming out of your pores in a futile attempt to cool off your body. How come there’s no Peace Corps San Diego?

One of the unexpected similarities between the two countries is the transportation system. In Ukraine we travelled around in minibuses known as marshrutkas. In Guyana there are also minibuses (known as minibuses) that are even mini-er than those in Ukraine. They’re more like vans with rows of bench seats that require you to crawl over people while hunched over like Quasimodo in order to reach an open seat. When the bus starts to get full, you’re asked to “small up,” which means, “Make room, three more people are squeezing in!” One of the trainees attempted to “small up” during our first visit to Georgetown. In the process he ripped the bar out that separates the driver from the passengers. Someone yelled from the back, “Is that an American? What do they feed that boy?!”

A final challenge was losing one of our own. While we were still in training, one of our group mates decided to leave Peace Corps and return to the States. You can’t go through the intensity of training without building a special bond with each of the members of your group, so her decision to leave weighed heavily on us all. Tragically, she passed away only days after returning to the U.S. She was a vivacious free spirit, and her loss was an enormous shock to everyone. But no one is gone whose memory remains, and her smile and joie de vivre has left a lasting impression on our collective psyches. In fact, one particular memory of her has given our training group its rallying cry for the times when the challenges of Peace Corps seem to outweigh the benefits of serving. During one particular training session she shared a quote that has since been echoed countless times by numerous Volunteers: “What happens when you step outside your comfort zone? It gets bigger!” So true. I think I’m ready for the next challenge now…

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